Parenting
"To you who are parents, I say, show love to your
children. You know you love them but make certain they know it as well. They
are so precious. Let them know. Call upon Heavenly Father for help as you care
for their needs each day as you deal with challenges that inevitably come with
parenthood. You need more than your wisdom in rearing them."
-President Thomas S. Monson
There are several ways in which parents can, and do, respond
to challenging situations with their children. How can we determine the best
ways in which to approach parenting challenges and opportunities?
Michael Popkins an author wrote a book called active
parenting. In this book, parents learn how to be active in their children’s
lives. Instead of reacting to what a child does maybe, we should be looking all
along what might be the child's needs. The purposes of parenting are to protect
and prepare a child to survive and thrive in the world they are going to live
in. We should not focus on how to get the desired behavior out of a kid
instead, we should focus on how to meet the child's needs. He talks about
children's needs for development, and he mentioned four things that a child
needs apart from food, shelter, and clothing.
1. Contact and Belonging.
Children who do not experience eye or physical contact or a
sense of belonging fail to thrive because that significant need is not
specifically met. Children tend to be behind how normal kids behave, some do
not speak at an age when they are expected to, some were smaller, some are even
intellectually behind. We see this not only in children but in adults as lack
of physical contact in covid times has played a significant role in a rise of
mental health issues. We all need some contact and a sense of belonging and
when we are starved of that we fail to thrive in the world we live in.
A child's mistaken approach due to contact starvation would
be undue attention-seeking. Children will seek attention so they can feed their
hunger. Parents need to offer contact freely and teach kids how to contribute.
When they do dishes and stuff you are telling them that they belong.
2. Need for power. Power in this case is mentioned as the
ability to make choices in our lives. Two mistaken approaches of children who
are not given power are rebellion and those children trying to control others.
What parents need to do is to give children the power to make choices. Children
need to have choices, situation-appropriate choices, and age-appropriate
choices. They should be allowed to experience the natural consequences that go
with those choices. As a result, altogether that makes up responsibility. We
should allow our children to experience the natural consequences of their
choices except if those consequences are 1. Too dangerous. 2. Lesson to be
learned is too far in the future to be useful. 3. Can harm someone else.
3. Protection. A child's mistaken approach to feeling
protected is revenge. People don't respect you when you get revenge on them,
they get scared. A parent's response to that need is to teach our kids
assertiveness + forgiveness.
4. Withdrawal. A child’s mistaken approach to that is undue
avoidance. It has become so easy to avoid things when overwhelmed. As parents,
we need to teach children how to take breaks for a short time and get back at
it again (meaning the task that was at hand rather than avoiding it and never
doing it again).
5. Challenges or a challenge. You don't feel good unless you
are doing things that are difficult and so are children. A mistaken child’s
approach to seeking a challenge might be to have undue risk-taking. They are
always taking risks all the time because they are seeking to challenge
themselves and that can be dangerous. A parent's response to meet that need is
to encourage skill-building. Let them take on the challenge of learning how to
play the piano or something.
Children are like little scientists who are doing
experiments on how the world works. Of course, as parents we are also learning
we are experimenting too. Nobody knows from the day they have a baby how to
take care of them perfectly. But in our homes let us not allow children to be
bosses or should I say, parents. They do not get to call all the shots when
they are young. They grow at it little by little. Let us as parents try our
best to create a healthy and happy environment for them to do their experiments
and from those experiments comes experiences that will help them draw good
conclusions.
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